Pius IX
1846-1878 AD
📖 Life Timeline
1846 AD
Became Pope
1878 AD
End of reign
✝ Biography
Pope Pius IX (Italian: Pio IX; born Giovanni Maria Battista Pietro Pellegrino Isidoro Mastai-Ferretti; 13 May 1792 – 7 February 1878) was head of the Catholic Church from 16 June 1846 until his death in February 1878. His reign of nearly 32 years is the longest verified of any pope in history and second only to Saint Peter according to Catholic tradition. He was notable for convoking the First Vatican Council in 1868 which defined the dogma of papal infallibility before taking a break in summer of 1870. The council never reconvened.
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523-526 AD
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891-896 AD
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896 AD
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897 AD
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897 AD
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903 AD
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904-911 AD
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1458-1464 AD
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1503 AD
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1559-1565 AD
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1591 AD
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1605 AD
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1644-1655 AD
Innocent XI
1676-1689 AD
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1691-1700 AD
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1721-1724 AD
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1775-1799 AD
Innocent XIV
1799-1800 AD
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1823-1829 AD
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1829-1830 AD
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1878-1903 AD
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1903-1914 AD
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1914-1922 AD
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1922-1939 AD
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1939-1958 AD
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1958-1963 AD
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1963-1978 AD
John Paul I
1978 AD
John Paul II
1978-2005 AD
Benedict XVI
2005-2013 AD
Francis
2013-Present