π Life Timeline
1347
Born in Siena, Italy
1358
Age 11: vow of chastity
1363
Joins Dominican Third Order
1376
Urges Pope Gregory XI to return from Avignon to Rome
1380
Dies in Rome at age 33
β Biography
Born Catherine Benincasa on March 25, 1347 in Siena, Tuscany, the 25th child of a wool-dyer. From age 6 she had visions of Christ and made a private vow of virginity. At 16 she joined the Third Order of St Dominic (Mantellate). Known for extreme asceticismβshe fasted severely and wore hair shirts. At 33 she emerged from seclusion to serve the sick during plague and engage in public ministry. Became spiritual director to Popes Urban V and Gregory XI, successfully persuading them to move the papacy from Avignon back to Rome in 1377. Wrote over 380 letters and her masterpiece, the 'Dialogues of Divine Providence,' in which Christ himself spoke to her about God's mercy, the Eucharist, and the Church. Received the stigmata in 1375. Died April 29, 1380 in Rome at age 33, while praying for Pope Urban VI during civil war. Canonized in 1461. Doctor of the Church (1970). Patron of Italy and Europe.
π‘ Patronage
Patron of: Italy, Europe, the sick, the homeless, and orphans.
π¬ Words of the Saint
Be who God knows you to be.
π Key Facts
Born
March 25, 1347, Siena
Died
April 29, 1380, Rome
Feast Day
Apr 29
Canonized
1461 by Pope Pius II
π Legacy
Her 'Dialogue' is a masterpiece of Italian literature. She played a crucial role in ending the Western Schism and reforming the Church.
π Personal Writings
Read excerpts from the saint's own words β their personal letters, spiritual writings, and teachings.
π The Dialogue
On Divine Providence
My beloved child, I desire that you should know that I am the beginning and the end, the alpha and the omega. I am He who is, who was, and who is to come, the Almighty. I am the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit, one God in Trinity and Trinity in Unity.
β St. Catherine of Siena
π Letters
On the Love of God
Love is the bond that unites the soul to God. Love is the fire that consumes all that is not God. Love is the light that illuminates the soul and shows it the way to God. Love is the strength that enables the soul to overcome all difficulties.
β St. Catherine of Siena